Zakat Sebagai Variabel Intervening dalam Mempengaruhi Pertumbuhan Ekonomi di Indonesia

Wahyu Nita Kurrotaa'yun Nuriski

Abstract

Indonesia's economic growth has fluctuated based on the size of the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). This study discusses consumption and investment factors as economic growth factors departing from the equation Y = C + I by adding zakat as an intermediary factor based on the large potential of zakat in Indonesia. This study aims to: (1) examine the effect of consumption on economic growth in Indonesia, (2) examine the effect of investment on economic growth in Indonesia, (3) examine the effect of zakat on economic growth in Indonesia, (4) examine the effect of consumption on economic growth through zakat, (5) examine the effect of investment on economic growth through zakat. The research method uses a quantitative approach, secondary research data with a saturated sample of 44 samples, namely quarterly data on economic growth, consumption, investment, and zakat distribution from quarter I-2011 to quarter IV-2021. The research results show implications for Zakat managers and the Government to be able to synergize together to optimize zakat management to be able to intervene and accelerate the rate of economic growth.
Keywords: Consumption, Investment, Economic Growth, Zakat

Full Text:

PDF

References

Al-Arif, M Nur Rianto, and Nur Rianto. 2010. 5 Jurnal Ekbisi Fakultas Syariah UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta Efek Pengganda Zakat Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Program Pengentasan Kemiskinan.

BAZNAS, Puskas. 2016. Outlook Zakat Indonesia 2017. Jakarta: Pusat Kajian Strategis BAZNAS.

Blanchard, Olivier, and David R. Johnson. 2017. Makroekonomi. Jakarta: Erlangga.

Hasanah. Danang Sunyoto, Erni Umi. 2013. Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi Makro. Yogyakarta: CAPS (Center for Academic Publishing Service).

Heryanto. 2020. “Zakat Dalam Model Ekonomi Makro (Solusi Ketimpangan Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi).” Media Trend 15(2): 249–62.

Kambono, Herman, and Elyzabet Indrawati Marpaung. 2017. “Pengaruh Investasi Asing Dan Investasi Dalam Negeri Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia.” jurnal Akuntansi 12(1): 137–45.

Karim, Adiwarman. 2013. Ekonomi Makro Islami. Kedua. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Kosali, Ahmad Yani. 2021. “Pengaruh Pengeluaran Konsumsi Dan Investasi Pemerintah Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia.” JURNAL MANAJEMEN KOMPETEN 04(juli): 63–71.

Murni, Asfia. 2006. Ekonomika Makro. ed. Atif Nurul Falah. Bandung: PT Refika Aditama.

N. Gregory, Mankiw. 2018. Pengantar Ekonomi Makro. Jakarta: Salemba Empat.

Neuman, W. Lawrence. 2018. Metode Penelitian Sosial: Pendekatan Kualitatif Dan Kuantitatif. Jakarta: Permata Puri Media.

Rahardja, Pratama, and Mandala Manurung. 2008. Pengantar Ilmu Ekonomi (Mikroekonomi Dan Makroekonomi). Jakarta: Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Indonesia.

RI, Badan Pusat Statistik. 2021. “Neraca Rumah Tangga Indonesia Tahun 2018-2020.”

Rosyid, Fadhila Achmadi. 2020. “Analisis Dampak Investasi Terhadap Perekonomian Daerah: Studi Kasus Investasi Pertambangan Mineral Logam Provinsi Papua.” Indonesian Mining Professionals Journal 2(1): 11–28.

Statistik, Badan Pusat. 2022. “Analisi Profil Penduduk Indonesia.” : 3–108.

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.
echo 'slot gacor