THE EFFECT OF BANKING FINANCIAL SOUNDNESS ON STOCK PRICES TO EARNINGS AND CAPITAL VARIABLES

Authors

  • Neli Hajar Universitas Selamat Sri Kendal, Indonesia
  • Muhammad Tho'in Institut Teknologi Bisnis AAS Indonesia, Indonesia
  • Musta'an Musta'an Universitas Sahid Surakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v4i4.1522

Abstract

This research aims to determine the effect of banking soundness on stock prices as measured by several variables that are Earning and Capital. Earnings variables are ROA and NIM, while the Capital variable uses CAR. Banking that are the object of research are state-owned banks on the IDX 2011-2018. This research is quantitative descriptive. The independent variables of the research are ROA, NIM, and CAR, while the dependent variable is the stock price. The population in this study were 4 state-owned banks, namely BRI, BNI, BTN, and Mandiri Bank. The research sample is the assessment of the level of health with Earnings (ROA, NIM) and Capital (CAR) from financial reports published through http://www.idx.co.id. The data collection techniques using non-participant observation methods and financial reports. The data analysis technique used are descriptive statistical tests, classical assumption tests, while hypothesis testing was carried out by using multiple linear regression, t test, F test, and R2 test. The results showed that the Earning variable with ROA assessment and the Capital variable with CAR assessment had a positive and significant effect on stock prices, while the Earning variable with NIM assessment had a negative and significant effect on stock prices.

References

Akbar, D. A. (2016). Inflasi, Gross Domesctic Product (GDP), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Dan Finance To Deposit Ratio (FDR) Terhadap Non Performing Financing (NPF) Pada Bank Umum Syariah Di Indonesia. I-ECONOMICS: A Research Journal on Islamic Economics, 2(2), 19-37.

Dayag, A. J., & Trinidad, F. (2019). Price-Earnings Multiple as an Investment Assessment Tool in Analyzing Stock Market Performance of Selected Universal Banks in the Philippines. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147-4478), 8(4), 17-33.

Evans, M. E., Hodder, L., & Hopkins, P. E. (2014). The predictive ability of fair values for future financial performance of commercial banks and the relation of predictive ability to banks' share prices. Contemporary Accounting Research, 31(1), 13-44.

Fahlevi, R. R., Asmapane, S., & Oktavianti, B. (2018). Pengaruh kinerja keuangan terhadap harga saham pada perusahaan perbankan yang terdaftar di bursa efek indonesia. Akuntabel, 15(1), 39-48.

Farook, S., Hassan, M. K., & Clinch, G. (2014). Islamic bank incentives and discretionary loan loss provisions. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 28, 152-174.

Hirakata, N., Sudo, N., & Ueda, K. (2011). Do banking shocks matter for the US economy?. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 35(12), 2042-2063.

Indriani, N. P. L., & Dewi, S. K. S. (2016). Pengaruh Variabel Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Terhadap Harga Saham Perbankan Di Bursa Efek Indonesia. E-Jurnal Manajemen Universitas Udayana, 5(5).

Issah, O., & Ngmenipuo, I. M. (2015). An empirical study of the relationship between profitability ratios and market share prices of publicly traded banking financial institutions in Ghana.

Jin, J. Y., Kanagaretnam, K., & Liu, Y. (2018). Banks' funding structure and earnings quality. International Review of Financial Analysis, 59, 163-178.

Leventis, S., Dimitropoulos, P. E., & Anandarajan, A. (2011). Loan loss provisions, earnings management and capital management under IFRS: The case of EU commercial banks. Journal of financial services research, 40(1-2), 103-122.

Lewis Jr, N. A., & Oyserman, D. (2016). Using identity-based motivation to improve the nation's health without breaking the bank. Behavioral Science & Policy, 2(2), 24-38.

Margaretha, F., & Setiyaningrum, D. (2011). Pengaruh Resiko, Kualitas Manajemen, Ukuran dan Likuiditas Bank terhadap Capital Adequacy Ratio Bank-Bank yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia. Jurnal Akuntansi dan Keuangan, 13(1), 47-56.

Permana, A., & Aji, B. A. Y. U. (2012). Analisis Tingkat Kesehatan Bank Berdasarkan Metode CAMELS dan Metode RGEC. Jurnal Akuntansi Akunesa, 1(1).

Strokov, A. I. (2014). The methodological aspects of assessing the attractiveness of investments made into financial assets and real projects. Life Science Journal, 11(10), 682-686.

Suominen, K. (2017). Fuelling trade in the digital era: Policy roadmap for developing countries. Geneva, Switzerland: International Centre for Trade and Sustainable Development (ICTSD).

Tho'in, M., Irawati, T., & Lee, M. (2018). Risk and Financial Health Level of Shariabanking. Journal Research and Analysis: Economy, 1(1), 19-26.

Tho’in, M. (2019). The Comparison of Islamic Banking Financial Performance In Indonesia. International Journal of Scientific Research And Education, 7(5).

Vireyto, N., & Sulasmiyati, S. (2017). Analisis Pengaruh Return on Asset, Return on Equity, dan Earning Per Share Terhadap Harga Saham (Studi Pada Perusahaan Bank Bumn Yang Listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2006-2016). Jurnal administrasi bisnis, 51(1), 75-82.

Uhde, A., & Heimeshoff, U. (2009). Consolidation in banking and financial stability in Europe: Empirical evidence. Journal of Banking & Finance, 33(7), 1299-1311.

Zaki, E., Bah, R., & Rao, A. (2011). Assessing probabilities of financial distress of banks in UAE. International Journal of Managerial Finance.

Downloads

Published

2020-12-17

How to Cite

Hajar, N., Tho’in, M., & Musta’an, M. (2020). THE EFFECT OF BANKING FINANCIAL SOUNDNESS ON STOCK PRICES TO EARNINGS AND CAPITAL VARIABLES. International Journal of Economics, Business and Accounting Research (IJEBAR), 4(4). https://doi.org/10.29040/ijebar.v4i4.1522

Citation Check

Most read articles by the same author(s)