Penerimaan Zakat dan Penurunan Kemiskinan di Aceh: Peran Dana Otonomi Khusus Sebagai Pemoderasi

Authors

  • Muliadi Muliadi
  • Khairul Amri Universitas Islam (UIN) Ar-Raniry, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v5i3.706

Keywords:

Poverty, Zakat Revenue, Special Autonomy Fund, and Moderated Regression Analysis

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of the zakat revenue on poverty by using the special autonomy fund (DOK) as a moderating variable. Using panel data of 15 districts from Aceh province from 2011 to 2016, Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) was used to analyze the functional relationship. The study found that zakat revenue and DOK had a negative and significant effect on poverty reduction. The negative impact of DOK on poverty partially more significant compared to the negative impact of zakat revenue. The existence of DOK does not only play a role as a predictor variable but also moderates the effect of zakat revenue on poverty reduction in Aceh.

References

Abdelbaki, H. H. (2013). The impact of zakat on poverty and income inequality in Bahrain, Review Integrative Business & Economy, 2(1),133-154.

Aisyah, M. (2014).The role of zakah and binary economics in poverty reduction, ESENSI: Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen, 4(2),178-197.

Ali, A. F. M., Rashid, Z. A., Johari, F., & Aziz, M. R. A. (2015).The Effectiveness of Zakat in reducing poverty incident: An analysis in Kelantan, Malaysia, Asian Social Science, 11(21), 335-367.

Amri, K. (2014). Infrastruktur transportasi dan kepadatan penduduk dampaknya terhadap pendapatan per kapita: Panel Data Evidence dari sembilan provinsi di Sumatera, Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen dan Bisnis, 2(2), 438-450.

Amri, K. (2017a). Analisis pertumbuhan ekonomi dan ketimpangan pendapatan: Panel data 8 provinsi di Sumatera, Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Teknologi, 1(1), 1-11.

Amri, K. (2017b). Indek Harga Konsumen dan Belanja Modal Terhadap Indek Perilaku Korupsi, SI-MEN (Akuntansi dan Manajemen) 8(1), 49-65.

Amri, K. (2018). The macroeconomic impact of regional minimum wages: A cross-province data evidence from Indonesia, Regional Science Inquiry, 10(3), 163-176.

Amri, K., & Marwiyati. (2019). Preferensi Muzakki Membayar Zakat Melalui Baitul Mal: Studi Empiris di Kota Banda Aceh, Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains, 4(2),

Amri, K., & Nazamuddin. (2018). Is there causality relationship between economic growth and income inequality? Panel data evidence from Indonesia, Eurasian Journal of Economics and Finance, 6(2), 8-20.

Arie, M., Ilmar, A., Maskun., & Bakti, F. P. (2017). The institutional arrangement of special autonomy fund management of Papua Province, Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization, 67, 79-83.

Ayuniyyah, Q., Pramanik, A. H., Saad, N. M., & Arifin, M. I. (2018). Zakat for poverty alleviation and income inequality reduction: West Java, Indonesia, Journal of Islamic Monetary Economics and Finance, 4(1), 85 – 100.

Fanggidae, I. G., Fajri, H., & Yuanjaya, P. (2016).Menelisik kinerja governance di daerah otonomi khusus Papua Barat, NATAPRAJA: Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Administrasi Negara, 4(1) 91- 106.

Faradisi, N. (2015). Determinan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Provinsi Aceh, Signifikan, 4(2), 151-172

Ghozali, I. (2011). Aplikasi Analisis Multivariate dengan Program IBM SPSS19. Semarang. Badan Penerbit Universitas Diponegoro.

Hoque, N., Khan, M. A., & Mohammad, K. D. (2015).Poverty alleviation by Zakah in a transitional economy: A small business entrepreneurial framework. Journal of Global Entrepreneurship Research, 5(1), doi: 10.1186/s40497-015-0025-8

Isiaka, A. O., Johari, M., & Alias, M. (2015).Is Zakah Effective to Alleviate Poverty in a Muslim Society?: A Case of Kwara State, Nigeria, GJAT, 5(1), 1-9.

Johari, F., Aziz, M. R. A., & Ali, A. F. M. (2014). The role of zakat in reducing poverty and income inequality among new convert (muallaf) in Selangor, Malaysia, Online Journal of Research in Islamic Studies 1(3), 43-56.

Khasandy, E. A., & Badrudin, R. (2019). The influence of zakat on economic growth and welfare society in Indonesia, Integrated Journal of Business and Economics, 65-79, doi:10.33019/ijbe.v3i1.89.

Mohamed, A. S. Bin, Ibrahim, A. A. Bin, Zaidi, N. S. B., & Kamaruzaman, M. N. Bin. (2019). Does Zakat Significantly Impact on Economic Growth in Selangor, Malaysia? International Journal of Academic Research in Business and Social Sciences, 9(6), 786–807.

Mubarokah, I., Beik, I. S., & Irawan, T. (2017). Dampak zakat terhadap kemiskinan dan kesejahteraan mustahik (Kasus: BAZNAS provinsi Jawa Tengah), Jurnal Al-Muzara’ah, 5(1), 37-50.

Muliadi, & Amri, K. (2019). Infrastruktur jalan, belanja modal dan kesempatan kerja: Bukti data panel kabupaten kota di Aceh, Jurnal Manajemen dan Sains, 4(2),

Murniati, R., & Beik, I. S. (2015).Pengaruh zakat terhadap indeks pembangunan manusia dan tingkat kemiskinan mustahik: Studi kasus pendayagunaan BAZNAS kota Bogor, Jurnal Al-Muzara’ah, 2(2), 135-149.

Nurjanah, F., Kusnendi, & Juliana. (2019). The impact of economic growth and distribution of zakat funds on poverty (Survey in the third district of West Java province period 2011-2016), KnE Social Sciences, 55–70. DOI 10.18502/kss.v3i13.4195

Redha, B. M., Larbi, G., & Karima, R. M. (2016).The impact of zakat fund in reducing poverty, case of Algeria, Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 7(3), 256-264.

Soejoto, A., Waspodo T. S., dan Suyanto. 2015. Fiscal Decentralization Policy in Promoting Indonesia Human Development, International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, 5(3), 763-771.

Tajuddin, I., Basri H., Rahmatia, & Paulus, U. (2014). The Effects Of General Allocation Funds, Special Allocation Funds And Revenue-Sharing Funds On Investment, Economic Growth, Economic Structure, And Employment, Journal of Research in Business and Management, 2(10), 54-61.

Undang-Undang RI No. 11 Tahun 2006 tentang Pemerintah Aceh.

Undang-Undang RI No. 18 tahun 2001 tentang Otonomi Khusus bagi Daerah Istimewa Aceh.

Zulham, T., Muhammad, S., Masbar, R., & Sirojuzilam. (2015). The Impact of Special Autonomy on the Convergence of Regional Economic Growth in Aceh, Indonesia, Aceh International Journal of Social Sciences, 4(1), 41 – 55.

Downloads

Published

22-11-2019

How to Cite

Muliadi, M., & Amri, K. (2019). Penerimaan Zakat dan Penurunan Kemiskinan di Aceh: Peran Dana Otonomi Khusus Sebagai Pemoderasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi Islam, 5(3), 231–244. https://doi.org/10.29040/jiei.v5i3.706

Citation Check

Similar Articles

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.